Thursday, March 5, 2015

Complex Friendship: A Passage Analysis by Victoria Carson

Around the middle of Adichie’s short story “The Shivering,” the reader gains some insight into the complexity of Chinedu and Ukamaka’s friendship. Chinedu explains that he knew he would have to make friends in their apartment building because he would need a method of transportation, and Ukamaka is comforted by this:

“She liked that he had said ‘Thank God you have a car,’ because it was a statement about friendship, about doing things together in the long term, about having somebody who would listen to her talk about Udenna. On Sundays, she drove Chinedu to his Pentecostal church in Lawrenceville before going to the Catholic church in Nassau Street, and when she picked him up after service, they went grocery shopping at McCaffrey’s” (155).  

Since Chinedu admits that the reason he made friends was to have a way to get where he needed, it seems as though Ukamaka could feel suspicious towards him and their friendship. But instead of thinking that he might just be using her and her car, she views this dependency as something positive. She likes the idea of having Chinedu around. Her next thought, though, shows that her reasons for wanting to do things with Chinedu “in the long term” are not selfless either; she wants somebody to “listen to her talk about Udenna.” Both of them have something they want, but they both seem generally willing to give and take.

This passage exposes another layer of their friendship by showing that they each let the other person be themselves. They go to separate churches and then to the same grocery store, appearing perfectly comfortable with differing in their beliefs and then coming back together. This is an especially important component of their friendship considering each of their ex-significant others were controlling and manipulative. This is a complex friendship; neither Chinedu and Ukamaka are approaching the relationship selflessly, but both seem willing to give and take and encourage the other be who they really are. 

Victoria Carson 

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