Monday, April 13, 2015

Dehumanization of Self by Sarah Britsch


While Billy is at home, he takes his cousin out to the park and is amazed by how energetic and innocent and entertaining he is.  In this he thinks, “So this is what they meant by the sanctity of life?” and soon concludes that “there’s real power when words attach to actual things.  Made him want to sit right down and weep as powerful as that.  He got it, yes he did, and when he came home for good he’d have to meditate on this, but for now it was best to compartmentalize, as they said, or even better not to mentalize at all” (83).  There are two things happening in this passage.  First is the clear connection between literature and conflict.  Concepts like war and injustice can only get so far into a person’s mind without an image for the words to describe.  A person can hear about a genocide, but the feelings toward this genocide will likely never be powerful enough to make the person act unless this person sees the results personally.  While literature takes disconnected people a step closer to understanding, there is still a limit as to how far it can take readers.

The second thing is much more personally geared toward Billy.  He is in the midst of actively killing people for the sake of war when he gains full understanding of “sanctity of life,” but because he will soon be back to killing, he forces himself to push it aside, to stay slightly dehumanized and uncaring so that he can continue his job as is expected of him.  This passage may be the clearest example of how war affects its soldiers: they are forced to lose or ignore parts of themselves in order to remain desensitized.  They have to compartmentalize their empathy toward others and their value on life, or, as Billy said, “not to mentalize it at all.”  Sometimes, for a soldier, the best option is to completely forget about the sanctity of life in order to retain personal sanity.  One has to wonder, though, whether Billy will be able to meditate on this later or if, by the deployment’s end, this part of himself will be lost forever.

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